Transformation ofBacillus thuringiensisprotoplasts by plasmid DNA
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Genetic transformation of Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides by plasmid DNA.
A broad-host-range cloning vector, pUI81, was constructed in vitro from plasmids RSF1010 and pSL25 (a pBR322 derivative) and used to assay for transformation in Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides. Washing cells with 500 mM Tris was an effective means of inducing competence for DNA uptake. Transformation frequencies as high as 10(-5) (transformants per viable cell) have been achieved by incubating Tri...
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The single-stranded form of a pE194-based plasmid transformed Bacillus subtilis protoplasts at least as efficiently as did the double-stranded plasmid, but the single-stranded form did not detectably transform B. subtilis competent cells.
متن کاملTransformation of vegetative cells of Bacillus thuringiensis by plasmid DNA.
Plasmid DNA-mediated transformation of vegetative cells of Bacillus thuringiensis was studied with the following two plasmids: pBC16 coding for tetracycline resistance and pC194 expressing chloramphenicol resistance. A key step was the induction of competence by treatment of the bacteria with 50 mM Tris hydrochloride buffer (pH 8.9) containing 30% sucrose. Transformation frequency was strongly ...
متن کاملHigh-frequency transformation of Brevibacterium lactofermentum protoplasts by plasmid DNA.
An efficient polyethylene glycol-assisted method for transformation of Brevibacterium lactofermentum protoplasts that uses plasmid vectors has been developed. Two small plasmids, pUL330 (5.2 kilobases) and pUL340 (5.8 kilobases), both containing the kanamycin resistance gene from transposon Tn5 and the replication origin of the natural plasmid pBL1 of B. lactofermentum, were selected as vectors...
متن کاملHigh-efficiency transformation of mammalian cells by plasmid DNA.
We describe a simple calcium phosphate transfection protocol and neo marker vectors that achieve highly efficient transformation of mammalian cells. In this protocol, the calcium phosphate-DNA complex is formed gradually in the medium during incubation with cells and precipitates on the cells. The crucial factors for obtaining efficient transformation are the pH (6.95) of the buffer used for th...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: FEMS Microbiology Letters
سال: 1981
ISSN: 0378-1097,1574-6968
DOI: 10.1111/j.1574-6968.1981.tb07652.x